The Sacred Fire: Tribal Ceremonies

A ritualistic scene around a bonfire, with shamans chanting hymns.

. Natural Pigments

• Black: From lamp soot or burnt coconut shells—used for outlines and the night sky.

• Red/Orange: Derived from hingula and ochre stones—used for the bonfire and glowing embers.

• White: Made by grinding conch shells—used for hymn symbols, smoke, and highlights.

• Yellow: From haritala or turmeric—used for sacred markings and fire reflections.

• Brown/Earth Tones: Extracted from natural clay and tree bark—used for ground, bodies, and wooden elements.

• Blue or Dark Indigo: Used to create a mystical nighttime background.

• All pigments are mixed with natural tamarind gum to bind them to the surface.

3. Brushes

• Made from animal hair (squirrel or mongoose) tied to bamboo sticks, ideal for both fine and bold strokes.

4. Framing – Kashadandi Wood Sticks

• The finished painting is framed with Kashadandi wood, known for its natural texture and strength.

• The wood is cut, smoothed, and polished, offering a rustic, sacred frame that complements the spiritual theme.

5. Adhesive (Binder)

• A thick natural gum from boiled tamarind seeds is used to coat the canvas and mix with pigments, ensuring strong adhesion and longevity.

By combining sacred themes, traditional materials, and tribal craftsmanship, this painting becomes a powerful expression of indigenous ritual and cultural memory.